2.1.C.5In the lateral-movement phase of an attack, adversaries try to escalate their privileges by accessing computers and user accounts with elevated permissions to services and data.Learning objective: Describe the phases of a cyberattack.
2.1.C.6In the taking-action phase of an attack, adversaries act on their objectives by collecting targeted data, exfiltrating it, and disrupting services or destroying data.Learning objective: Describe the phases of a cyberattack.
4.2.B.3Many users reuse the same passwords (or variations of the same password) for all the services and accounts they have, despite warnings not to. When an organization’s user database is stolen, the usernames, emails, and…Learning objective: Explain how password attacks exploit vulnerabilities.
AP Networking alignment
1.4.B.3To prevent exploitation of known vulnerabilities that can lead to device compromise or data loss, users should keep all software and firmware current. Software refers to applications and operating systems, while firmware is…Learning objective: Implement device- and account-level security practices to prevent phishing, credential compromise, and data loss.
1.4.B.4To prevent unauthorized account access through credential reuse or guessing, users should use strong, unique passwords for each account to prevent access if any single set of credentials is compromised.Learning objective: Implement device- and account-level security practices to prevent phishing, credential compromise, and data loss.
4.1.A.3When confidentiality is compromised, systems are vulnerable to having sensitive data exposed or stolen. A breach of confidentiality can be identified by: • unauthorized access • network traffic showing exfiltration of…Learning objective: Identify evidence of compromised confidentiality, integrity, or availability.